1-amino substituted 1-cycloalkane derivatives of 6-aminopenicillanic acid

ABSTRACT

Disclosed herein are novel compounds of the formula   and   wherein m is 0, 1 or 2; R is alkyl of from 1 to 7 carbon atoms, hydroxy or halogen; n is 0, 1, 2 or 3; R1 is phenyl, naphthyl, substituted phenyl or naphthyl wherein the substituent is halogen, hydroxy, or alkyl, alkoxy or acyl, each of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or amido; and Z is hydrogen, alkyl of from 1 to 7 carbon atoms or a salt forming ion. These compounds, prepared by condensing a Schiff&#39;&#39;s base of a 1-amino substituted 1-cycloalkane carboxylic acid with 6-APA, are useful as antibacterial agents.

United States Patent [191 Lee et al.

[ Sept. 9, 1975 l-AMINO SUBSTITUTED l-CYCLOALKANE DERIVATIVES OF G-AMINOPENICILLANIC ACID [75] Inventors: Bong Kuk Lee, Old Bridge; Saul Lewis Neidleman, Trenton, both of N.J.; Dewey D. Y. Ryu, Holliston, Mass.

[73] Assignee: E. R. Squibb & Sons, Inc.,

Princeton, NJ.

[22] Filed: Aug. 21, 1972 [21] App]. No.: 282,095

Related US. Application Data [63] Continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 176,717, Aug. 31,

1971, abandoned.

Primary Examiner-Nicholas S. Rizzo Assistant Examiner-Mary C. Vaughn Attorney, Agent, or FirmLawrence S. Levinson; Merle J. Smith; Stephen B. Davis [57] ABSTRACT Disclosed herein are novel compounds of the formula wherein m is O, l or 2; R is alkyl of from 1 to 7 carbon atoms, hydroxy or halogen; n is 0, 1, 2 or 3; R is phenyl, naphthyl, substituted phenyl or naphthyl wherein the substituent is halogen, hydroxy, or alkyl, alkoxy or acyl, each of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or amido; and Z is hydrogen, alkyl of from 1 to 7 carbon atoms or a salt forming ion, These compounds, prepared by condensing a Schiffs base of a l-amino substituted l-cycloalkane carboxylic acid with 6-APA, are useful as antibacterial agents.

6 Claims, N0 Drawings l-AMINO SUBSTITUTED l-CYCLOALKANE DERIVATIVES OF 6-AMINOPENICILLANIC ACID RELATED APPLICATION This application is a continuation-in-part of copending patent application Ser. No. 176,717, now abandoned, filed Aug. 31, 1971 by Bong Kuk Lee, Dewey D. Y. Ryu and Saul Lewis Neidleman, and entitled 1- Amino Substituted-l-Cyclopentane Derivatives of 6- Aminopenicillanic Acid.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION This invention relates to new derivatives of 6- aminopenicillanic acid (6-APA) of the formula III wherein m is 0, 1 or 2; Q is -N=CHR or -NHCI-I- R wherein propyl, i-propyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, t-butyl, pentyl, Z-methylbutyl, neopentyl, hexyl, 2- methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 2,3- dimethylbutyl, heptyl, 2-methylhexyl, 3-methylhexyl, 2,2-dirnethylpentyl, 2,3-dimethylpentyl, 2,4- dimethylpentyl, 3,3-dimethylpentyl, 3-ethylpentyl, or 2,2,3-trimethylbutyl), cycloalkyl of from 5 to 7 carbon atoms (cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, methylcyclopentyl, l,l-dimethylcyclopentyl or methylcyclohexyl), phenyl, naphthyl, substituted phenyl or naphthyl, preferably ortho, wherein the substituent is halogen (F, Cl, Br or 1), hydroxy, alkyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms (methyl, ethyl, propyl, i-propyl, butyl, i-butyl, or t-butyl), alkoxy of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms (methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, i-propoxy, butoxy, ibutoxy or t-butoxy), acyl of from 1 to 4 carbons (formy], acetyl, propionyl, i-propionyl, butanoy], or 2- methylbutanoyl), or amido; R is alkyl of from 1 to 7 carbon atoms (methyl, ethyl, propyl, i-propyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, t-butyl, pentyl, 2-methylbutyl, neopentyl, hexyl, Z-methylpentyl, 3-rnethylpentyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 2,3-dimethylbutyl, heptyl, 2-methylhexyl, 3- methylhexyl, 2,2-dimethy1pentyl, 2,3-dimethylpentyl, 2,4-dimethylpentyl, 3,3-dimethylpentyl, 3-ethylpenty, or 2,2,3-trimethylbutyl), hydroxy or halogen (F, Cl, Br or I); and Z is hydrogen, alkyl of from 1 to 7 carbon atoms (methyl, ethyl, propyl, i-propyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, t-butyl, pentyl, Z-methylbutyl, neopentyl, hexyl, 2- rnethylpentyl, 3-methypentyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 2,3- dimethylbutyl, heptyl, Z-methylhexyl, 3-methylhexyl, 2,2-dimethylpentyl, 2,3-dimethylpentyl, 2,4- dimethylpentyl, 3,3-dimethylpentyl, 3-ethylpentyl, or 2,2,3-trimethylbutyl) or a salt forming ion (an alkali metal, e.g., Na or K, an alkaline earth metal, e.g., Ca or Mg, or an organic base, e.g., dibenzylarnine or N,N- dibenzylethylenediamine), and n is 0, l, 2 or 3. Also included in the scope of the present invention are the optical antipodes of the foregoing compounds which are optically active.

The compounds I and II of the present invention are prepared by condensing 6-APA or a salt thereof under known conditions with an acid or acyl halide of the formula COY ( H IV wherein m, R, n and Q are as previously defined and Y is OH, C1 or Br.

The temperature at which the condensation reaction is carried out is not critical. However, the process of the present invention may conveniently be carried out at a temperature of from about 25 to about 50, preferably from about -10 to about 30. It is further desired that the reaction environment not be too strongly akaline or acidic (e.g., between pH 3 and pH 9 is preferred). Organic solvents, especially those which are inert to the reactants and condensation agents which may be present, are suitable as the reaction medium. Such solvents are, for example, acetone, chlorinated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride or chloroform; ethers such as tetrahydrofuran or dioxane; or dimethylformamide.

The compounds I of the present invention may also be prepared by reacting under known conditions a compound of formula IV (wherein Y is 01-1 and Q is N=CHR) with an acyl halide of the formula uIkyl!-X wherein X is C] or Br to form a mixed anhydride of the formula o 0 ll 1! which mixed anhydride is then reacted with 6-APA. The reaction of the compound of formula IV with the acyl halide is carried out in a mixture of solvents such as acetone, dioxane and lutidine at temperatures ranging from about 10 to about 20, preferably from about lO to about 10, employing a molar ratio of acyl halide to compound of formula IV within the range of from about 1:1 to about 3:1, preferably 1.1:l to

The reaction of the mixed anhyhdride with 6-APA is carried out in an aqueous solvent such as aqueous sodium bicarbonate at a temperature with the range of from about -15 to about 5 and preferably from about 5 to about 0 employing a molar ratio of mixed anhydride to 6-APA within the range of from about 1:08 to about 2:1, and preferably from about 1.1:1 to about 1.5:1.

The compounds II of the present invention can be prepared by reacting a compound of formula I with a reducing agent such as sodium borohydride, aluminum borohydride, lithium aluminum hydride, or hydrogen in conjunction with a catalyst for reduction such as platinum or palladium.

This reduction can be carried out in water or aqueous solvents, such as gaseous potassium phosphate, at temperatures ranging from about to about 40 and preferably from about to about employing a molar ratio of a compound of formula 1 to reducing agent within the range of from about 1:2 to about 1:10, and preferably from about 1:4 to about 1:6.

Alternatively, the formula 11 compounds can be prepared by forming compounds of formula IV wherein Q is N=CHR, reducing this compound by reacting it with any of the aforementioned reducing agents to form a compound of the formula COY (CH m (R) n E 2 which compound is then reacted under conditions previously described with an acyl halide of the formula wherein X is C1 or Br to form a mixed anhydride which is then reacted with 6-APA.

The compound of formula IV is prepared by condensing a l-amino-l-cycloalkane carboxylic acid or a substituted l-aminol -cycloalkane carboxylic acid with an aldehyde of the formula wherein R is as previously defined. This condensation is preferably carried out in the presence of an aqueousalcoholic solvent, such as a mixture of water and methanol, at temperatures ranging from ambient temperature to the boiling point of the solvent. The l-amino-lcycloalkane carboxylic acid compound can be employed in a molar ratio to the aldehyde of from about 1:1 to about 1:3, and preferably from about 1:1 to about 111.5. The foregoing IV may be converted to the acyl halide by known techniques and/0r treated with a reducing agent as indicated previously to yield a compound of formula IV wherein Q is NHCH R and Y is C1 or Br.

The novel compounds of the present invention are biologically active and have been found to possess antibacterial activity both against gram-postiive and gramnegative causative organisms. As indicated, they are useful antimicrobial agents and have high antimicrobial activity in vitro against standard laboratory micoorganism used to screen for activity against pathogens.

The compounds of the present invention can be used as therapeutics and disinfectants. Accordingly, they can be used in the form of pharmaceutical preparations which contain them or their salts in admixture with a pharmaceutical, organic or inorganic inert carrier material which are suitable for enteral, percutaneous or parenteral application. Suitable carrier materials include, for example, water, gelatin, gum arabic, lactose, starches, magnesium stearate, talc, vegetable oils, polyalkyleneglycols, petroleum jelly, etc. The pharmaceutical preparations can be submitted in solid form (e.g., as tablets, dragees, suppositories, capsules); in semisolid form (e.g., as salves) or in liquid form (e.g., as solutions, suspensions or emulsions). They may be sterilized and/or contain additives such as preserving, stabilizing, wetting or emulsifying agents, salts for varying the osmotic pressure or buffers. The aforesaid preparations may further be compounded with other therapeutically valuable substances such as other compounds having antibacterial activity.

The compounds of the invention can be administered with dosage adjusted to pharmacological needs. Dosages can be given as a single unit dosage form or in divided dosage units. For oral administration, dosage units containing from about mg. to 400 mg. of the compounds of the present invention can be used. When parenteral administration is employed dosage units containing from about 200 mg. to 300 mg. of the compounds of the invention can be used. Daily dosages of from about 10 mg./kg. of body weight to about 40 mg./kg. of body weight can be used when compounds of the invention are administered orally and when administered parenterally, daily dosages of from 10 mg./kg. to about 25 mg./kg. of body weight can be used. These dosage figures are in no way critical and should, of course, be adjusted according to the best judgment of the person administering the compound and depending on the result desired and the reason for which the compound is being administered.

The invention includes the pharmaceutically acceptable nontoxic salts. Such salts correspond to the compounds of formulas l or 11 wherein Z is a salt forming ion. Such salt forming ions include nontoxic metals such as Na, K, Mg, Ca or Al. Also included are the ammonium salt and substituted ammonium salts, e.g., salts of such nontoxic amines as trialkylamines, including triethylamine, procaine, dibenzylamine, N-benzyl-B- phenethylamine, N,N'-dibenzylethylenediamine, N-(lower)alkylpiperidine, e.g., N-ethylpiperidine and other amines which have been used to form salts with benzylpenicillin and the like.

Examples of aldehydes which can be employed herein as starting materials include, but are not limited to, the following H c=0 H H c-o C=o co H CH C) n o C2H5CHO C4H9CH0 .cHo

and c210 GG105a The following examples are illustrative of the invention. All temperatures are in degrees Celsius unless otherwise stated.

EXAMPLE 1 6.-[[1-[[(2-HDROXY-l- NAPHTHYL)METHYLENE] AMINO] CYCLOPENT- l -YL]CARBOXAMIDO] PENCILLANIC ACID, SODIUM SALT, HYDRATE 5. 16 g 40 millimoles) of l-aminol cyclopentanecarboxylic acid and 3.36 g (40 millimoles) of NaHCO are dissolved in a hot-mixture of 30 ml water and 170 ml methanol. 13.76 g millimoles) of 2-hydroxy-l-naphthaldehyde) are added to the solution, the resulting clear brownish solution refluxed for 3 hrs. the reaction mixture concentrated on a flash evaporator, the dry concentrate washed with ether until ether-washings become clear, and a greenishy ellow product obtained. The product weighs 10.8 g.

2.02 g (6.63 millimoles) ofthiis is suspended in a mixture of 60 ml acetone and 1 ml lutidine, the suspension cooled in an ice bath, 0.48 ml 8 millimoles) of ethyl chloroformate added, and the reaction mixture stirred in an ice bath for 10 min. 1.296 g (6 millimoles) of 6- amino-penicillanic acid (6-APA) is dissolved in a cold mixture of 20 ml water and 2 ml triethylamine, the mixed anhydride, formed as above, cooled in dry ice bath, the 6-APA solution added in one portion to the suspension of mixed anhydride, and reaction for the condensation carried out for V2 hr. in ice bath and for another /2 hr. at room temperature. The resultant reaction mixture, a clear brownish solution, is flashevaporated at 20C to remove acetone, the remaining yellowish aqueous suspension extracted 3 X with 70 m] portions of ether, the aqueous layer acidified to pH 2 with 1N HCl and extracted 3 X with 70 ml-portions of ether, the ether extracts washed with 10 ml of water, the washed ether-extracts extracted with 10 ml of 3% NaHCO solution, and the Nal-ICO extract (pH 7.2) lyophilized. The crude product, yellowish solid weighs 584 mg. For preparation of an analytical sample, mg. of the crude product is extracted with cold ethyl acetate, a small portion of water added to the ethyl acetate extract, ethyl acetate removed on a flashevaporator at 10C. the remaining aqueous solution lyophilized, and 32 mg. of purified product obtained as a yellowish solid. Its analytical data are:

LOPENT- 1-YL]CARBOXAMIDO1PENECILLANIC ACID. SODIUM SALT By utilizing 2-hydroxybenzaldehyde in lieu of 2-hydroxy-l-naphthaldehyde and following the procedures set forth in Example 1 the desired product is recovered.

EXAMPLE 3 6-[ l-[ (Z-HYDROXY- l NAPHTHYL)METHYLENE]AMINO]-2- ETl-IYLCYCLOPENT- l -YL]CARBOXAMIDO PENICILLANIC ACID, SODIUM SALT, HYDRATE By utilizing l-amino-1(2-ethylcyclopentane)carboxylic acid in lieu of l-aminol cyclopentanecarboxylic acid and following the procedures set forth in Example 1 the desired product is recovered. 1

EXAMPLE 4 6-[[ l-[[(2-I-IYDROXY-l- NAPHTHYL)METI-IYLENE]AMINO]-2,4- DIBUTYLCYCLOPENT- l -YL CARBOXAMIDO PENCILLANIC ACID, SODIUM SALT, HYDRATE By utilizing l-aminol -(.2,4-dibutylcyclopentane) carboxylic acid in lieu of l-aminol cyclopentanecarboxylic acid and following the procedures set forth in Example 1 the desired product is recovered.

EXAMPLE 5 ETHOXYPHENYL)METHYLENE1AMINO1CYCL- OPENT-1YL]CARBOXAMIDO]PENICILLANIC ACID, SODIUM SALT By utilizing 2-ethoxybenzaldehyde in lieu of 2-hydroxy-l-naphthaldehyde and following the procedures set forth in Example 1 the desired product is recovered.

EXAMPLE 7 -[l -I HYDROXYPI-IENYL)METHYLENE]AMINO]CYC- LOPENT- 1YL]CARBOXAMIDO]PENICILLANIC ACID, SODIUM SALT By utilizing 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde in lieu of Z-hydroxy-l-naphthaldehyde and following the procedures set forth in Example 1 the desired product is recovered.

EXAMPLE 8 ISOPROPOXYPI-IENYL )METHYLENE]AMINO]C- YCLOPENT- 1 -YL]CARBOXAMIDO] PENICIL- LANIC ACID, SODIUM SALT By utilizing 3-isopropoxybenzaldehyde in lieu of 2-hydroxy-l-naphthaldehyde and following the procecures set forth in Example 1 the desired product is recovered.

EXAMPLE 9 -[[1-[[( HEXYLPHENYL)METHYLENE]AMINO]CYCLO- PENT- 1 YL]CARBOXAMIDO]PENICILLANIC ACID, SODIUM SALT By utilizing 4-hexylbenzaldehyde in lieu of Z-hydroxy-l-naphthaldehyde and following the procedures set forth in Example 1 the desired product is recovered.

EXAMPLE l0 BUTOXYNAPHYL )METI-IYLENE]AMINO]CYCL- OPENT- l -YL ICARBOXAMIDO]PENICILLANIC ACID, SODIUM SALT By utilizing 2-butoxy-l-naphthaldehyde in lieu of 2-hydroxy-l-naphthaldehyde and following the procedures set forth in Example 1 the desired product is recovered.

EXAMPLE 1 l 6-[[ 1- (4-PENTYL- 1 NAPHTHYL)METHYLENE]AMINO]CYCLO PENT- 1 -YL]CARBOXAMIDO] PENICILLANIC ACID, SODIUM SALT By utilizing S-pentyl-l-naphthaldehyde in lieu of 2-hydroxy-l-naphthaldehyde and following the procedures set forth in Example 1 the desired product is recovered.

EXAIVIPLE l2 6-[[ l-[ [(6-ISOPROPOXY-1- NAPHTHYL)METI-IYLENE1AMINO1CYCLO- PENT- l -YL]CARBOXAMIDO] PENICILLANIC ACID, SODIUM SALT By utilizing 6-isopropoxy-l-naphthaldehyde in lieu of Z-hydroxy-l-naphthaldehyde and following the procedures set forth in Example 1 the desired product is recovered.

EXAMPLE 1 3 6-[[ l-[[(5-I-IYDROXY-l- NAPHTHYL)METHYLENE]AMINO]CYCLO- PENT- l -YL]CARBOXAMIDO] PENICILLANIC ACID, SODIUM SALT By utilizing S-hydroxy-l-naphthaldehyde in lieu of 2-hydroxy-l-naphthaldehyde and following the procedures set forth in Example 1, the desired product is recovered.

EXAMPLE l4 NAPHTHYL)METHYLENE]AMINO]CYCLOPEN- T-l-YL]CARBOXAMIDO]PENICILLANIC ACID, SODIUM SALT By utilizing 2,6-dibutyl-l-naphthaldehyde in lieu of 2-hydroxy-l-naphthaldehyde and following the procedures set forth in Example 1, the desired product is recovered EXAMPLE 1 5 6-[[ l-[ (Z-HYDROXY- l NAPHTI-IYL)METI-IYL]AMINO]CYCLOPENT- l-YL]CARBOXAMIDE]PENICILLANIC ACID, HYDRATE The product of Example 1 (0.92 millimoles) is dissolved in 300 ml of potassium phosphate buffer (0.5 M, pH 6), and to this solution is added 163 mg (4.27 millimoles) of NaBH, dissolved in 15 ml H O, dropwise, for 3 hours, with stirring, at a temperature of about 10C. The reaction mixture is acidified to pH 3 in an ice bath, and centrifuged to separate a solid product. After washing the solid twice with ml portions of cold wa ter, it is dried in vacuo.

Emp. formula: C H N SO (m.p. l80l83).

EXAMPLE 1 6 I 6-[[ l-[ [(2HYDROXY- l NAPHTHYL)METI-IYLENE]AMINO]CYCLOHEX I-YLJCARBOXAMIDO1PENICILLANIC ACID, SODIUM SALT, I-IYDRATE The title compound is obtained following the proce dure of Example 1 but substituting 572 g of l-aminol cyclohexanecarboxylic acid for l-amino- 1 cyclopentane carboxylic acid.

EXAMPLE 1 7 6[[ 1-[ [(ZHYDROXYPHENYL)METHYL1AMINO]- CYCLOPENT- lYL]CARBOXAMIDO]PENICILLANIC ACID, HYDRATE The title compound is obtained following the procedure of Example I but substituting 6.28 g of l-amino- 1 cycloheptanecarboxylic acid for l-amino-1- cycolpentane carboxylic acid, and treating the resulting 6-[ l-[ [(2-hydroxypheny1)- methylene amino cycloheptl -yl carboxamido penicillanic acid, sodium'salt, hydrate, according to the procedure of Example 15.

EXAMPLE 18 -l ETI-IOXYPHENYL )METI-IYL]AMINO]CYCLOHE- X I -YL]CARBOXAMIDO]PENICILLANIC ACID, I-IYDRATE The title compound is obtained following the procedure of Example I but substituting 6.84 g of l-aminolcyclooctane carboxylic acid for l-amino- 1- cyclopentane carboxylic acid, and treating the resulting 6-[ l-[ [(2-ethoxyphenyl)-methylene]amino]cyclohex- 4O l-yl]carboxamido1penicillanic acid, sodium salt, hydrate, according to the procedure of Example 15.

EXAMPLES l92l Following the procedure of Example 1 but substituting for l-amino-l-cyclopentane carboxylic acid 40 millimoles of the compound listed in Column I, there is obtained the corresponding 6-[[ l-[[(2-hydroxy-lnaphthyl )methylene]-amino]cycloalkl -yl ]carboxamido]penicillanic acid, hydrate, wherein the cycloalkl-yl radical is as indicated in Column II.

Ex. I ll I9 I aminOQ-hydrOXyCyCIO- 2-hydroxycyclohexl -yl hexane carboxylic acid 20 I-amino-2ethylcyclo- 2-ethylcyclohept-l-yl heptanc carboxylic acid 21 Iamino3-fluor0cyclo 3-fluorocyclohexl -yl hexane carboxylic acid 6O EXAMPLES 22-24 Following the procedure of Example 17 but substituting for l-amino-l-cyclopentanecarboxylic acid 40 millimoles of the compound listed in Column I, there is ob- 10 tained the corresponding 6-[[I-[[(2-hydroXy-1- naphthyl)methyl]amino]cyclloalk- 1-yl]carboxamido]- penicillanic acid, hydrate, wherein the cycloalk-l-yl radical is as indicated in Column II.

Ex. I ll 22 l-amino-B-bromocyclo- 3-bromocyclohexl -yl hexane carboxylic acid 23 1-amino-3-methyl-4-hydroxy 3-methyl-4-hydroxycyclohexane carboxylic cyclohex-l-yl acid 24 l-amino-2-propyl-3-chloro- Z-propyl-3-chlorocycl0- cyclopentanc carboxylic acid penll -yl EXAMPLES 25-28 Following the procedure of Example 1 but substituting for 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde 8O millimoles of the aldehyde listed in Column I, there is obtained the corresponding compound of formula I wherein m and n are 0, Z is Na and R is as indicated in Column II.

EX. I II EXAMPLES 29-32 Following the procedure of Example 15 but employing as starting material, respectively, the final product of Examples 25-28, there is obtained the corresponding reduced compound of Formula II.

What is claimed is: 1. A compound of the formula 3 /CN-CIH(III-I\TCH3 C N CH (c H wherein m is O, l or 2; Q is N=CHR or NH-CH R wherein R is alkyl of from 1 to 7 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of from to 7 carbon atoms, phenyl, naphthyl, substituted phenyl or naphthyl wherein the substituent is halogen, hydroxy, amido, alkyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, alkoxy of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or acyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms; n is O, l, 2 or 3; R is alkyl of from 1 to 7 carbon atoms, hydroxy or halogen, and R is cycloalky of from 5 to 7 carbon atoms; and Z is hydrogen, alkyl of from 1 to 7 carbon atoms, or a pharmaceutically acceptable alkali metal or alkaline earth metal or a pharmaceutically'acceptable organic base selected from triethylamine, procaine, dibenzylamine, N-benzyl-B-phenethylamne, N ,N dibenzylethylenediamine, or N-ethylpiperidine.

2. A compound of claim 1 wherein Q is N=CHR'.

3. A compound of claim 2 wherein R is substituted phenyl or substituted naphthyl the substituent being halogen, hydroxy, amido, alkyl of from 1 to 4 carbons, alkoxy of from 1 to 4 carbons or acyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms.

4. A compound of claim 5 wherein the substituent is in the ortho position.

5. A compound of claim 1 having the name 6-[[ l- [[(2-hydroxyl -naphthyl) methylene] amino] cyclopent-1-yl]-carboxamido] pencillanic acid, sodium, salt, hydrate.

6. A compound of claim 1 having the name 6-[[ l- (2-hydroxyl-naphthyl )methyl]amino]cyclopentl yl]carboxamide]-penicillanic acid, hydrate.

UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE CERTIFICATE OF CORRECTION PATENT NO. 3,904 ,604

DATED Sept. 9, 1975 Page 1 of 2 INVENTOR(S) Bong Kuk Lee et a1. It is certified that error appears m the above-identified patent and that said Letters Patent are hereby corrected as shown below:

2 \N Q// O2Z H CH (R) n l In the abstract, structure II should read Col. 1, line 26, "wherein propyl" should read --wherein R is alkyl of from 1 to 7 carbon atoms (methyl 1 ethyl propyl--.

Col. 1, line 50, "3-ethylpenty" shoud read --3-ethylpentyl-.

' l' l Col. 2, line 42, in the structure, "Cl-OC-alkyl" should read I l --'c-ot-a1k 1--.

Col. 3, line 57, "postiive" should read --positive-.

UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE CERTIFICATE OF CORRECTION PATENT NO. 3'9o4'6o4 Page 2 of 2 DATED I 3 Sept. 9, 1975 INV ENTOR(S) Bong Kuk Lee et a1 7 It is cer'rifiedthat error appears in the above identified patent and that said Letters Patent are hereby corrected as shown below:

Col. 5, last line, "GGl05a" should be deleted.

Col. 6, line 50, "172" should read -.l75-.

Col. 10, claim 1, the structure should read 0 H CH Ii i 3 C-N-CH-' CH F CH 1 i C --N CH o co z n Col. 11, line 1, "NH-CH R should read NHCH R Col. 11, line 7, "cycloalky" should read -cycloalkyl-.

Col. ll line 14 "phenethylamne" should read -phenethylamine- Col. 12 line 6, "claim 5" should read claim 3--.

Signed and Scaled this seventeenth Day Of February 1976 [SEAL] A ttes t:

RUTH C. MASON Arresting Officer 

1. A COMPOUND OF THE FORMULA
 2. A compound of claim 1 wherein Q is -N CHR1.
 3. A compound of claim 2 wherein R1 is substituted phenyl or substituted naphthyl the substituent being halogen, hydroxy, amido, alkyl of from 1 to 4 carbons, alkoxy of from 1 to 4 carbons or acyl of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
 4. A compound of claim 5 wherein the substituent is in the ortho position.
 5. A compound of claim 1 having the name 6-((1-(((2-hydroxy-1-naphthyl) methylene) amino) cyclopent-1-yl)-carboxamido) pencillanic acid, sodium, salt, hydrate.
 6. A compound of claim 1 having the name 6-((1-(((2-hydroxy-1-naphthyl)methyl)amino)cyclopent-1-yl)carboxamide) -penicillanic acid, hydrate. 